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D\u00e9but<\/a> > Nature et tourisme actif<\/a> > R\u00e9servoir et plage fluviale de La Bre\u00f1a II<\/a> > Faune<\/a> > Reptiles<\/a><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_cta][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbProject Details\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row module_id=\u00a0\u00bbenlaces\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.25″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbLorem ipsum\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.7.7″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbBarlow Condensed|||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffb400″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb text_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb1px\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0vw|0vw|0.6vw|0vw\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n REPTILES<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb link_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb ul_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb ol_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb quote_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbPlayfair Display||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bbPlayfair Display||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb48px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb-0.6px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.2em\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font=\u00a0\u00bbPlayfair Display||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_4_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_align_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb42px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb36px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb24px\u00a0\u00bb header_4_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffb400″ divider_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb divider_weight=\u00a0\u00bb5px\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ max_width=\u00a0\u00bb50px\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.7.7″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bb||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb15px\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbjustified\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|40px||40px||true\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bboff|desktop\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb14px\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n Cette tortue pr\u00e9sente en Espagne mesure environ 18 cm. Sa carapace est bomb\u00e9e et de tons jaun\u00e2tres \u00e0 vert olive. Les plaques qui forment cette coquille ont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement des bords noirs et une tache noire \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur. Un trait caract\u00e9ristique de cette esp\u00e8ce qui la distingue de la tortue m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne est que la plaque supracaudale (celle au-dessus de la queue) n’est pas divis\u00e9e. Le plastron, appel\u00e9 plastron chez les tortues, est jaune avec des taches noires. Sa t\u00eate est jaune avec des taches noires et peut s\u2019\u00e9tendre jusqu\u2019\u00e0 presque couvrir. Il a des yeux globuleux semblables \u00e0 ceux des grenouilles, qui servent \u00e9galement \u00e0 le distinguer des autres esp\u00e8ces. Ils ont cinq griffes sur les pattes avant et quatre sur les pattes arri\u00e8re, et \u00e0 l’arri\u00e8re de la cuisse, ils ont un ergot. Les m\u00e2les sont plus petits (jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15 cm) et ont une longue queue robuste, tandis que chez les femelles, plus grandes (jusqu\u2019\u00e0 18 cm), la queue est petite et courte. Le plastron des femelles et des juv\u00e9niles est plat, tandis que celui des m\u00e2les pr\u00e9sente une concavit\u00e9 pour faciliter l’accouplement lors du co\u00eft. Pour la copulation, le m\u00e2le se tient sur le dos de la femelle. Apr\u00e8s les rapports sexuels, la femelle peut conserver le sperme jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la conception, ce qui peut prendre jusqu\u2019\u00e0 quatre ans. . Les \u0153ufs sont d\u00e9pos\u00e9s dans des trous creus\u00e9s dans le sol par la femelle, trois \u00e0 quatre fois par an, entre mai et juin. Le nombre d\u2019\u0153ufs d\u00e9pend de la taille de la femelle. L’incubation dure deux \u00e0 trois mois, et le sexe de la prog\u00e9niture d\u00e9pend de la temp\u00e9rature ambiante. Si elle est inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 31,5 degr\u00e9s, les hommes pr\u00e9dominent, si elle est sup\u00e9rieure, les femmes pr\u00e9dominent. Mais la temp\u00e9rature doit toujours se situer entre 26 et 33 degr\u00e9s, car en dehors de cette plage, des malformations et des d\u00e9c\u00e8s surviennent. La tortue mauresque se nourrit de plantes sauvages: luzerne, chardons, pissenlit, romarin, etc. Parfois, ils se nourrissent \u00e9galement d’animaux morts et de charognes, ainsi que de limaces et d’insectes. Les femelles consomment plus de viande que les m\u00e2les. Les tortues mauresques sont des ectothermes, c’est-\u00e0-dire que leur temp\u00e9rature corporelle d\u00e9pend exclusivement de la temp\u00e9rature ambiante. Leur vue est excellente : ils distinguent les formes et les couleurs; ils reconnaissent m\u00eame les gens quand ils vivent en captivit\u00e9. Leur odorat est \u00e9galement fin et leur permet de trouver de la nourriture et des partenaires. Bien que leur ou\u00efe ne soit pas d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e, ils remarquent les vibrations du sol. Leur sens de l’orientation est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9cis. Bien qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat sauvage ils ne semblent pas d\u00e9passer 20 ans de vie, en captivit\u00e9 ils peuvent atteindre 60. Cette tortue est \u00e9galement appel\u00e9e Testudo graeca en raison de la forme des plaques et des motifs de sa carapace, qui rappellent les mosa\u00efques grecques. C’est pourquoi il est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme plus correct de l’appeler \u00ab\u00a0tortue mauresque\u00a0\u00bb, originaire de Mauritanie, o\u00f9 se trouvent ses plus grandes populations et o\u00f9 il existe le plus de fossiles.<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbProject Details\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb gutter_width=\u00a0\u00bb1″ make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.6.6″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb40px|0px|0px|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-227875","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/227875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/227875\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismodealmodovar.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Tortue Mauresque<\/h2>\n